Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) FY2026 10-K Annual Report

Filed: Jul 29, 2026
Information Technology
Services-Prepackaged SoftwareSEC EDGAR

Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) 10-K annual report for fiscal year 2026, filed with SEC EDGAR on Jul 29, 2026. This page provides AI-powered analysis including business overview, management discussion & analysis (MD&A), risk factors, and key financial data such as revenue, net income, gross margin, operating margin, and return on equity (ROE) extracted from XBRL.

Microsoft Corporation FY2026 10-K Analysis

Business Overview

  • Core business: Technology company delivering AI, cloud computing, productivity, collaboration, and personal computing platforms and solutions globally
  • New emphasis on AI integration: Microsoft 365 Copilot, Azure AI Foundry, and AI-driven security and enterprise services heavily prioritized this year
  • Strategic shift: Leading AI platform wave, focusing on integrated AI solutions across cloud, productivity, security, gaming, and digital learning
  • Employee count 223,000, with 77,000 in R&D, highlighting significant investment in AI and product innovation
  • Noteworthy: Introduction of Azure AI Foundry as a unified AI application development platform and expansion of AI-powered Microsoft 365 Copilot

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $331.8B, up 18% YoY driven by Microsoft Cloud growth ($214.4B, +27%)
  • Operating margin 46.8% vs 45.6%; Gross margin % decreased slightly; Microsoft Cloud gross margin 66% vs prior year (decreased)
  • Best segment: Intelligent Cloud revenue $137.8B (+30%), operating income $57.0B (+28%); Worst segment: More Personal Computing revenue $54.1B (-1%), operating income $14.4B (+2%)
  • Cash from operations $182.9B (+34%), Capex increased by $51.4B; Share repurchases $16.7B; Dividends $27.0B
  • Management investing heavily in AI infrastructure, cautious on supply chain risks, expects sufficient liquidity, tax audit risk with $28.9B IRS claim ongoing

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk: EU AI Act may increase costs or restrict AI model operations in European market
  • Geopolitical threat: Conflicts in Ukraine and Middle East causing sanctions, supply chain disruptions, and increased operating costs
  • Supply chain vulnerability: Shortages of semiconductors, power, cooling equipment limit datacenter expansion and increase costs
  • Market disruption risk: Competition from hyperscalers, open-source AI, and vertically-integrated rivals threatens cloud and AI services
  • Financial risk: IRS audit with $28.9B proposed tax adjustment plus penalties may cause significant tax liabilities

Microsoft Corporation FY2026 Key Financial Metrics
XBRL

Revenue

$331.8B

+17.8% YoY

Net Income

$133.7B

+31.3% YoY

Gross Margin

67.9%

-88bp YoY

Operating Margin

46.8%

+116bp YoY

Net Margin

40.3%

+416bp YoY

ROE

30.2%

+59bp YoY

Total Assets

$758.4B

+22.5% YoY

EPS (Diluted)

$17.95

+31.6% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

$182.9B

+34.4% YoY

Source: XBRL data from Microsoft Corporation FY2026 10-K filing on SEC EDGAR. All figures in USD.

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