10-K annual report · filed Jul 29, 2025

Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Jul 29, 2025. It reported revenue of $3.1B (−9.8% year over year) and net income of $111M.

  • Top risk flagged: Regulatory risk Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 compliance, material weaknesses could trigger SEC investigations and harm share price

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$3.1B
−9.8% YoY
Net income
$111M
−28.4% YoY
Operating margin
4.8%
−0.9 pp YoY
Gross margin
12.6%
−0.3 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$2.19
−29.6% YoY
ROE
10.3%
−5.4 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$230M
+15.4% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

Worthington Steel, Inc. FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business model: Value-added processor of carbon flat-rolled steel with services spanning precision steel processing, electrical steel laminations, and tailor welded products for multiple end markets
  • New acquisition: 52% controlling equity stake in Italy-based Sitem Group, expanding presence in Europe post fiscal 2025 close on June 3, 2025
  • Strategic shift: Separation from Worthington Enterprises completed Dec 1, 2023, establishing Worthington Steel as an independent publicly traded company
  • Quantitative metric: Approximately 4,800 employees as of May 31, 2025, plus 500 employees in unconsolidated joint ventures, reflecting stable workforce scale
  • Noteworthy fact: Largest three customers accounted for 33.0% of total net sales in fiscal 2025, highlighting significant customer concentration

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $3,093.3M in fiscal 2025, down $337.3M (10%) YoY due to 6% lower direct selling prices and 5% lower volume (3.79M tons vs 4.01M tons)
  • Gross margin 12.6% ($388.6M) vs 12.8% ($439.8M); decreased $51.2M due to lower volume and $6.1M unfavorable direct spreads
  • Best segment: direct shipments (57% of volume), down 4%, largest margin contributor; worst segment: toll shipments, down 7%, negatively impacting gross margin by $6.9M
  • Net earnings $110.7M, down $44.0M; operating income $147.0M, down $47.5M; SG&A 7.5% ($231.6M) vs 6.5% ($224.4M); impairment $7.4M, restructuring $2.6M
  • Cash: equity distributions $12.8M from Serviacero Worthington; dividends declared $0.16/share; no specific capex or buyback data disclosed
  • Management expects inventory holding gains $5-10M in Q1 FY2026; notes tariff policy changes and evolving trade risks may impact supply chains and financials

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404 compliance, material weaknesses could trigger SEC investigations and harm share price
  • Geopolitical risk Ukraine war impact on European financial sector causing global growth uncertainty and credit market volatility
  • Operational risk credit market disruptions could limit suppliers' material production and customers' ability to purchase or pay for products
  • Competitive risk legislation increasing greenhouse gas emission costs may raise steel and utility prices, reducing competitiveness vs foreign operations
  • Financial risk Ohio law and charter provisions requiring two-thirds shareholder vote to amend governance could delay takeover attempts affecting stock liquidity

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

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