10-K annual report · filed Nov 17, 2025

Twist Bioscience Corp (TWST) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

Twist Bioscience Corp (TWST) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Nov 17, 2025. It reported revenue of $377M (+20.3% year over year) and net income of −$78M.

  • Top risk flagged: Regulatory risk: dependency on ISO 27001:2022 cybersecurity certification for information security management systems impacting operations and data protection

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$377M
+20.3% YoY
Net income
−$78M
+62.8% YoY
Operating margin
-36.2%
+34.4 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
−$1.30
+63.9% YoY
ROE
-16.4%
+27.7 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
−$48M
+25.7% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the Twist Bioscience Corp (TWST) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

Twist Bioscience Corp FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: Synthetic DNA production and related biotechnological research and manufacturing
  • Strategic real estate expansion: Lease amendment adds 33,000 sq. ft. for R&D, manufacturing, and administration in South San Francisco
  • Lease extended to June 30, 2036 with $119.2M total rent obligations including 3% annual rent escalations
  • $24.4M tenant improvement allowance from landlord to support facility upgrades
  • Option to expand by another 33,000 sq. ft. by December 31, 2026 on fourth floor

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $376.6M, up 20% YoY from $313.0M, driven by NGS tools +$39.0M and synthetic genes +$20.9M
  • Gross margin 50.7% vs 42.6%, up 8.1% due to revenue growth and flat fixed manufacturing costs
  • Best segment: NGS tools $208.1M (55% of revenue), worst: DNA libraries $11.2M (3% of revenue)
  • Net cash used in operating activities $47.6M vs $64.1M; capital expenditures $28.0M; financing cash inflow $28.5M including $15.0M from royalty sale
  • Management expects current cash, investments and operations to fund >12 months but may raise financing if needed; significant lease expansion signed through 2036

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk: dependency on ISO 27001:2022 cybersecurity certification for information security management systems impacting operations and data protection
  • Geopolitical/macroeconomic risk: exposure to cyberattacks by nation-state actors risking technology theft and operational disruption
  • Operational vulnerability: reliance on single-source supplier for critical DNA synthesis component risking production delays
  • Competitive risk: rivalry with Thermo Fisher Scientific, Illumina, and others who may develop silicon chip synthetic DNA technologies threatening market position
  • Financial risk: accumulated deficit $1,319.6M and net losses $204.6M-$208.7M in prior years raising sustainability concerns

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

Ask about this 10-K

Compare years, dig into a risk factor or check the numbers against insider trades and fund holders.