10-K annual report · filed Dec 17, 2025

PHOTRONICS INC (PLAB) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

PHOTRONICS INC (PLAB) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Dec 17, 2025. It reported revenue of $849M (−2.0% year over year) and net income of $136M.

  • Top risk flagged: Tax provision risk due to complex U.S. and foreign tax laws with judgments on deferred tax assets recoverability and tax audit outcomes

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$849M
−2.0% YoY
Net income
$136M
+4.4% YoY
Operating margin
24.5%
−1.0 pp YoY
Gross margin
35.3%
−1.1 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$2.28
+9.1% YoY
ROE
11.6%
−0.0 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$248M
−5.2% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the PHOTRONICS INC (PLAB) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

PHOTRONICS INC FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: manufacturer of photomasks for semiconductor ICs and flat panel displays with 11 global manufacturing facilities
  • Emphasis on high-end photomasks supporting 28nm and smaller IC nodes and Gen 10.5+ AMOLED/LTPS FPDs, alongside mainstream photomasks
  • Strategic focus on ongoing investments in manufacturing processes and technology aligned with customer regional presence
  • Notable geographic manufacturing footprint: facilities in Taiwan (3), China (2), South Korea (1), US (3), Europe (2)
  • Quick turnaround capability with some photomasks delivered within 24 hours, challenging backlog reliability as revenue predictor

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $849.3M YTD FY25, down 2.0% YoY, driven by IC decline of $23.0M (-3.6%) and FPD growth of $5.4M (+2.4%)
  • Gross margin 35.3% YTD FY25 vs 36.4% YTD FY24, Q4 FY25 margin 35.0% vs 33.7% Q3 FY25 and 37.0% Q4 FY24
  • Best segment: IC high-end revenue up $10.4M (+4.6%) YTD; worst: IC mainstream revenue down $33.4M (-8.2%) YTD
  • Cash from operations $247.8M FY25; Capex $238.9M; share repurchases $97.4M; cash $492.3M as of Oct 31, 2025
  • Management guides FY26 capex ~$330M targeting high-end and mainstream tools; notes tax law changes and foreign currency risk as key uncertainties

Risk Factors

  • Tax provision risk due to complex U.S. and foreign tax laws with judgments on deferred tax assets recoverability and tax audit outcomes
  • Geopolitical exposure from earnings repatriation plans impacting the effective tax rate in multiple jurisdictions
  • Operational risk in revenue recognition judgments on manufacturing progress affecting timing and amount of reported revenue
  • Contingency loss risk requiring accrual when probable, with changes materially impacting financial performance
  • Lease classification judgment between operating and finance leases affecting timing and classification of lease costs

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

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