10-K annual report · filed Feb 24, 2026

McDonald's (MCD) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

McDonald's (MCD) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Feb 24, 2026. It reported revenue of $26.9B (+3.7% year over year) and net income of $8.6B.

  • Top risk flagged: EU AI Act and U.S. state-level AI regulations creating compliance obligations around transparency, bias mitigation, and explainability for McDonald's expanding AI deployments

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$26.9B
+3.7% YoY
Net income
$8.6B
+4.1% YoY
Operating margin
46.1%
+0.9 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$11.95
+4.9% YoY
ROE
-478.1%
−261.5 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$10.6B
+11.7% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the McDonald's (MCD) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

McDonald's FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Section 'business' was empty or not found.

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $26.9B, up 4% YoY (2% constant currency); franchised revenues $16.5B up 5%, Company-owned sales $9.7B down 1%
  • Operating margin 46.1% vs 45.2% in 2024; non-GAAP operating margin 46.9% vs 46.3%
  • Best segment: International Operated Markets, comp sales +3.2% and franchised margins up 8%; worst: U.S. Company-owned sales down 3% with U.S. Company-owned margins down 14%
  • Cash from operations $10.6B (+12%); capex $3.4B (+21%); $7.1B returned to shareholders ($2.0B buybacks, $5.1B dividends)
  • 2026 guidance: operating margin mid-to-high 40% range, capex $3.7–$3.9B, ~2,600 new restaurant openings; key risks: discerning consumer spending, FX headwinds, AI/cybersecurity exposure

Risk Factors

  • EU AI Act and U.S. state-level AI regulations creating compliance obligations around transparency, bias mitigation, and explainability for McDonald's expanding AI deployments
  • Governmental trade tariffs, sanctions, and foreign exchange controls across 100+ countries exposing System to supply disruption and anti-American sentiment-driven demand loss
  • Certain supply chain items sourced from limited suppliers, raising concentration risk for ingredients, equipment, and materials critical to restaurant operations
  • Intense competition from fast casual and non-traditional players (convenience stores, grocery stores, online retailers) threatening market share in the IEO segment
  • Heavily franchised structure creates revenue dependency on franchisee sales performance, with franchisee financing access tied to credit market conditions

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

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