CMS Energy (CMS) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Filed: Feb 10, 2026
Utilities
Electric & Other Services CombinedSEC EDGAR

CMS Energy (CMS) 10-K annual report for fiscal year 2025, filed with SEC EDGAR on Feb 10, 2026. This page provides AI-powered analysis including business overview, management discussion & analysis (MD&A), risk factors, and key financial data such as revenue, net income, gross margin, operating margin, and return on equity (ROE) extracted from XBRL.

CMS Energy FY2025 10-K Analysis

Business Overview

  • Core business model: Electric and natural gas utility services primarily through Consumers Energy
  • Emphasis on corporate governance and ethics via Employee Code of Conduct and Director Code of Conduct updates
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Management Discussion & Analysis

  • CMS Energy revenue not explicitly stated; operating cash flow $2,235M in 2025 vs $2,370M in 2024, down $135M YoY
  • Consumers segment operating cash flow $2,238M in 2025 vs $2,446M in 2024, down $208M YoY
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Risk Factors

  • Cybersecurity incident risk with critical event management overseen by VP IT and Security reporting to EVP and Chief Legal Officer
  • Board Audit Committee oversight of cybersecurity strategy and risk, meeting at least twice annually with updates on threat landscape
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CMS Energy FY2025 Key Financial Metrics
XBRL

Revenue

$8.3B

+13.5% YoY

Net Income

$1.1B

+6.8% YoY

Operating Margin

20.8%

+48bp YoY

Net Margin

12.9%

-81bp YoY

ROE

11.7%

-47bp YoY

Total Assets

$39.9B

+11.2% YoY

EPS (Diluted)

$3.53

+6.0% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

$2.2B

-5.7% YoY

Source: XBRL data from CMS Energy FY2025 10-K filing on SEC EDGAR. All figures in USD.

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