10-K annual report · filed Nov 24, 2025

Blue Bird Corp (BLBD) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

Blue Bird Corp (BLBD) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Nov 24, 2025. It reported revenue of $1.5B (+9.9% year over year) and net income of $128M.

  • Top risk flagged: Inflation and tariffs risk: inventory purchase costs increased due to supply chain disruptions and tariffs imposed in fiscal 2025

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$1.5B
+9.9% YoY
Net income
$128M
+21.0% YoY
Operating margin
11.3%
+1.0 pp YoY
Gross margin
20.5%
+1.5 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$3.88
+22.8% YoY
ROE
50.0%
−16.1 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$176M
+58.6% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the Blue Bird Corp (BLBD) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

Blue Bird Corp FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business model: Designer and manufacturer of school buses and replacement parts with focus on multiple powertrain options including diesel, propane, gasoline, and electric
  • New product focus: First-in-industry standard three-point seat belts on all student seats and introduction of 4Front steering wheel air bag for drivers starting fiscal 2026
  • Strategic shift: Expansion of electric bus production capacity supported by $80 million DOE MESC grant and increased investment to convert facility for all powertrains
  • Quantitative metric: Delivered 2,000th electric school bus in fiscal 2024, over 619,000 total buses sold since 1927
  • Noteworthy fact: Awarded $80 million DOE grant in fiscal 2024 to convert former diesel motorhome plant into advanced multi-powertrain bus facility, under government review in 2025

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue not explicitly stated; sold 9,000 units in fiscal 2024 and over 9,400 units in fiscal 2025, backlog down from 4,800 to 3,070 units
  • Gross margin in fiscal 2025 better than fiscal 2024; gross profit and margin in fiscal 2023 and 2024 consistent with or better than pre-pandemic levels
  • Manufacturing efficiencies improved; supply chain constraints limited production volume and mix due to critical component shortages and raw materials cost increases
  • Management highlights ongoing supply chain risks tied to global conflicts; uncertain magnitude/duration of future disruptions impacting production and costs

Risk Factors

  • Inflation and tariffs risk: inventory purchase costs increased due to supply chain disruptions and tariffs imposed in fiscal 2025
  • Geopolitical supply chain impact: Russia's invasion of Ukraine caused inflation and freight cost escalation affecting fiscal 2022-2025
  • Revenue exposure to student enrollment shifts from remote learning reducing bus ridership and new orders
  • Competitive risk from major fleet operators vying for accounts impacting sales based on fleet brand preference
  • Interest expense risk linked to debt levels and fluctuating interest rates affecting borrowing costs

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

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