10-K annual report · filed Mar 2, 2026

ACM Research, Inc. (ACMR) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

ACM Research, Inc. (ACMR) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Mar 2, 2026. It reported revenue of $901M (+15.2% year over year) and net income of $94M.

  • Top risk flagged: Mainland China Grant Agreement risk: ACM Lingang must pay RMB157.6M ($22.2M) annual taxes or face land use rights termination by July 9, 2027

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$901M
+15.2% YoY
Net income
$94M
−9.2% YoY
Operating margin
12.1%
−7.2 pp YoY
Gross margin
44.4%
−5.7 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$1.37
−10.5% YoY
ROE
6.4%
−5.0 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
−$10M
−106.8% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the ACM Research, Inc. (ACMR) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

ACM Research, Inc. FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: Advanced semiconductor capital equipment for yield-critical, performance-sensitive front-end and packaging process steps
  • Emphasis on expanding product portfolio into furnace, PECVD, and track platforms alongside core wet cleaning and plating
  • 2025 revenue $626M from wafer cleaning (69.5% total), $199.6M from ECP, furnace, PECVD (22.1%), showing diversification growth
  • Customer base predominantly in mainland China with growing sales expansion efforts in North America, Europe, Southeast Asia
  • Introduced Ultra fn vertical furnace tool capable of 1250°C with uniformity exceeding competitor platforms

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Cash flow, capital allocation, buybacks, dividends, capex data absent
  • Forward-looking statements indicated but no specific guidance or risks disclosed

Risk Factors

  • Mainland China Grant Agreement risk: ACM Lingang must pay RMB157.6M ($22.2M) annual taxes or face land use rights termination by July 9, 2027
  • Geopolitical risk: ACM Shanghai's operations exposed to RMB/USD exchange risk, causing $12.8M value change in cash and equivalents in 2025
  • Supply chain risk: Inventory increased by $108.2M in 2025, disproportionally exceeding prior years, pressuring working capital and cash flow
  • Market disruption: Decline in adjusted EBITDA by 27% ($59.1M) YoY in 2025 signals competitive pressures on profitability
  • Financial leverage risk: Total borrowings of $288.1M with interest rates up to 3.6% from multiple Chinese banks, creating repayment and refinancing obligations

Generated from the filing text; verify against the original. How to read a 10-K

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