10-K annual report · filed Feb 11, 2026

ESSENTIAL PROPERTIES REALTY TRUST, INC. (EPRT) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

ESSENTIAL PROPERTIES REALTY TRUST, INC. (EPRT) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Feb 11, 2026. It reported revenue of $561M (+24.8% year over year) and net income of $253M.

  • Top risk flagged: Regulatory risk from REIT qualification requirements under U.S. tax code, needing 90% distribution of taxable income, limiting retained earnings use

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$561M
+24.8% YoY
Net income
$253M
+24.6% YoY
Operating margin
64.1%
+2.3 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$1.28
+11.3% YoY
ROE
6.0%
+0.3 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$381M
+23.5% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the ESSENTIAL PROPERTIES REALTY TRUST, INC. (EPRT) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

ESSENTIAL PROPERTIES REALTY TRUST, INC. FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: Acquires, owns, manages single-tenant, net leased properties to middle-market service and experience-based companies
  • New emphasis: Increased investment in sale-leaseback and master lease structures, 95% and 73% weighted by annualized base rent respectively in 2025
  • Strategic shift: Focus on smaller, low basis single-tenant properties, average investment $3.1M, enhancing portfolio diversification and liquidity
  • Notable metric: Portfolio growth to 2,300 properties, $555M annualized base rent, 99.7% occupancy, leases average 14.4 years remaining
  • Distinctive fact: 2025 investments total $1.3B, highest to date, supported by $1.4B liquidity including $1B revolver availability and forward equity sales

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Total revenues $561.2M, up 24.8% YoY ($111.6M increase), driven by rental revenue growth of $101.8M (23.9%)
  • Operating income $359.9M vs $278.2M, net income attributable to stockholders $253.0M vs $203.0M, net margin approx. 45.1% vs 45.2%
  • Best segment: Rental revenue $527.5M up $101.8M (23.9%), worst expense growth: Depreciation $153.6M up $31.4M (25.7%)
  • Net debt $2.46B vs $2.09B, Total debt $2.53B up $0.4B, cash $60.2M up from $40.7M; no specific buybacks/dividends/capex disclosed
  • Forward outlook risks: rising interest expense up 37.6% ($29.5M), driven by increased debt and rates, portfolio growth with 2,142 properties up from 1,947

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk from REIT qualification requirements under U.S. tax code, needing 90% distribution of taxable income, limiting retained earnings use
  • Geographic concentration risk with 99.7% portfolio occupancy in 48 U.S. states, exposure to U.S. economic downturns affecting middle-market service tenants
  • Operational risk from $114.5 million unfunded tenant construction financing commitments due by December 31, 2026
  • Market disruption risk from competition with other net-leased single-tenant real estate investors offering varied lease terms and cap rates around 7.7%-8.1%
  • Financial risk from $2.53 billion fixed-rate debt outstanding with weighted average maturity of 4.2 years and covenants limiting distributions and additional leverage

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