Boeing (BA) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Filed: Jan 30, 2026
Industrials
AircraftSEC EDGAR

Boeing (BA) 10-K annual report for fiscal year 2025, filed with SEC EDGAR on Jan 30, 2026. This page provides AI-powered analysis including business overview, management discussion & analysis (MD&A), risk factors, and key financial data such as revenue, net income, gross margin, operating margin, and return on equity (ROE) extracted from XBRL.

Boeing FY2025 10-K Analysis

Business Overview

  • Core business model: global aerospace products/services across Commercial Airplanes, Defense, Space & Security, and Global Services segments
  • Continued development focus on 777X program and 737-7/737-10 derivatives within Commercial Airplanes segment
  • Labor disruptions: 53-day strike at IAM District 751 in 2024 and 101-day strike at IAM District 837 in 2025 materially impacted production and financials
  • Workforce of approximately 182,000 employees as of December 31, 2025, with 14% located outside the U.S. and 72,000 union members
  • Intellectual property portfolio includes significant patents and licenses, but no material impact expected from expiration of any rights this year

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $89,463M in 2025, up $22,946M (35%) YoY driven by Commercial Airplanes (BCA) $41,494M (+$18,633M), Defense, Space & Security (BDS) $27,234M (+$3,316M), Global Services (BGS) $20,923M (+$969M)
  • Operating margin 4.8% in 2025 vs -16.1% in 2024; net earnings attributable to shareholders $2,235M vs net loss $11,817M in 2024
  • Best performing segment: Global Services operating earnings $13,474M in 2025 vs $3,618M in 2024; worst: Commercial Airplanes operating loss $7,079M in 2025 vs loss $7,969M in 2024
  • Cash flow & capital allocation: Completed $10.55B divestiture of Digital Aviation Solutions, acquired Spirit AeroSystems for ~$4.7B shares; no explicit buyback/dividend/capex amounts disclosed
  • Outlook & risks: Cautious airline demand recovery, inflation and supply chain challenges persist; risk from U.S. government shutdown, trade tariffs, labor disputes, production delays on 737, 777X, 767 programs

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk: FAA concurrence required for 737 production rate increases post-737-9 door plug accident Jan 2024
  • Geopolitical/macroeconomic: $16.4B industrial participation agreements extend through 2034 with potential penalty risks
  • Operational/supply chain: Long-term contracts subject to cost overruns on KC-46A, VC-25B, T-7A, MQ-25, and Commercial Crew programs
  • Competitive/market disruption: Significant certification delays on new aircraft models 777X, 737-7, 737-10 threaten delivery and profitability
  • Financial/structural: Pension plans $4.3B underfunded at 2025 year-end; $9.75B deferred tax asset valuation allowance increased $1.9B in 2025

Boeing FY2025 Key Financial Metrics
XBRL

Revenue

$89.5B

+34.5% YoY

Net Income

$2.2B

+118.9% YoY

Gross Margin

4.8%

Operating Margin

4.8%

+2088bp YoY

Net Margin

2.5%

+2026bp YoY

ROE

41.0%

-26140bp YoY

Total Assets

$168.2B

+7.6% YoY

EPS (Diluted)

$2.48

+113.5% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

$1.1B

+108.8% YoY

Source: XBRL data from Boeing FY2025 10-K filing on SEC EDGAR. All figures in USD.

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