10-K annual report · filed Feb 4, 2026

VARONIS SYSTEMS INC (VRNS) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

VARONIS SYSTEMS INC (VRNS) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Feb 4, 2026. It reported revenue of $624M (+13.2% year over year) and net income of −$129M.

  • Top risk flagged: Regulatory risk from U.S. tax reform: Impact of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) enacted July 4, 2025, affecting R&D expensing and foreign profit taxation

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$624M
+13.2% YoY
Net income
−$129M
−35.0% YoY
Operating margin
-23.5%
−2.1 pp YoY
Gross margin
78.8%
−4.1 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
−$1.13
−31.4% YoY
ROE
-21.6%
−0.6 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$147M
+28.0% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the VARONIS SYSTEMS INC (VRNS) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

VARONIS SYSTEMS INC FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: Automated data security platform protecting enterprise data across cloud, SaaS, and on-premises environments
  • New emphasis on SaaS delivery model with end-of-life for self-hosted products by Dec 31, 2026, accelerating cloud deployment and automation
  • Introduction of Athena AI generative AI layer for enhanced security operations assistance and two acquisitions: Cyral (database monitoring), SlashNext (AI-based email security)
  • Renewal rate over 90% in 2025, supporting strong customer retention amid strategic SaaS transition
  • Unique focus on AI-driven data access risk (blast radius) and automated least privilege enforcement addressing novel AI adoption challenges

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Net cash from operating activities increased to $147.4M in 2025 from $115.2M in 2024
  • Investing cash use sharply reduced to $0.8M in 2025 vs $532.3M in 2024, driven by acquisition and capital expenditure during 2025
  • Financing cash used $129.7M in 2025 mainly due to $115.0M stock repurchases, compared to $371.9M provided in 2024 from convertible notes issuance
  • Share repurchase programs authorized $250M total in 2025, with $135M capacity remaining at year-end
  • Management expects existing $921M liquidity plus cash flow sufficient for 12+ months operations; cautious on capital needs tied to growth and acquisitions

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk from U.S. tax reform: Impact of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) enacted July 4, 2025, affecting R&D expensing and foreign profit taxation
  • Geopolitical exposure: 71% of revenues from U.S., 21% from EMEA, 8% from Rest of World, with international expansion risks including economic and political conditions
  • Operational risk: Increased third-party hosting costs by $19.7M in 2025 due to SaaS delivery transition and increased customer success headcount for SaaS and MDDR support
  • Competitive risk: Growing demand driven by generative AI tools integration and automated SaaS security, competing with AI-native email security firms like SlashNext (acquired 2025)
  • Financial risk: Operating losses widened to $146.5M in 2025 with growing R&D expenses (+20.9%) and increased sales and marketing spend as SaaS revenues grow rapidly

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