10-K annual report · filed Mar 4, 2026

Rigetti Computing, Inc. (RGTI) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

Rigetti Computing, Inc. (RGTI) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Mar 4, 2026. It reported revenue of $7M (−34.3% year over year) and net income of −$216M.

  • Top risk flagged: Regulatory risk: compliance requirements under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code limit use of $455.3M federal net operating loss carryforwards

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$7M
−34.3% YoY
Net income
−$216M
−7.6% YoY
Operating margin
-1194.4%
−559.5 pp YoY
Gross margin
29.1%
−23.7 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
−$0.70
+35.8% YoY
ROE
-39.6%
+119.2 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
−$59M
−15.6% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the Rigetti Computing, Inc. (RGTI) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

Rigetti Computing, Inc. FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business: development and operation of superconducting quantum computers with a full-stack vertically integrated model including chip design, manufacturing, and cloud delivery
  • New products: launched 36-qubit Cepheus-1-36Q modular multi-chip quantum computer and sold 108-qubit system to C-DAC for $8.4 million with deployment in 2026
  • Strategic shift: emphasis on modular multi-chip architecture for scalability and rapid fidelity improvements (e.g., 99.6% two-qubit gate fidelity for Cepheus-1-36Q vs 99.0% for 84-qubit Ankaa-3)
  • Quantitative highlight: received purchase orders totaling $5.7 million for two upgradeable Novera QPU systems in 2025; 121 patents issued plus 160 pending as of Dec 2025
  • Noteworthy fact: new $250 million collaboration agreement with Quanta initiated in Feb 2025, including Quanta's $35 million equity purchase at $11.59 per share

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $7.1M in 2025, down 34% YoY from $10.8M in 2024, driven by $3.7M decrease in development contracts and sales including no Novera sales in 2025
  • Gross profit $2.1M vs $5.7M, gross margin ~29.1% vs ~52.8% in 2024; operating loss widened 24% to $84.7M from $68.5M
  • Best segment: Collaborative research with $5.7M revenue in 2024; worst: Quantum system sales down sharply, including $1.6M Novera sales absent in 2025
  • Raised net $346.7M from ATM equity offering in Q2 2025; no debt interest expense in 2025 vs $3.3M in 2024 due to debt prepayment; R&D spend up 23% to $61.3M; no dividends or buybacks reported
  • Outlook: Continue losses as R&D and infrastructure investments grow; cash sufficient for 12+ months; risks from macroeconomic conditions and need for future capital highlighted

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk: compliance requirements under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code limit use of $455.3M federal net operating loss carryforwards
  • Geopolitical/macroeconomic risk: global economic downturn, military conflicts, and related sanctions could impair capital raising and weaken product demand
  • Operational risk: reliance on scarce components like dilution refrigerators and silicon wafers risks supply chain shortages affecting production and scalability
  • Competitive risk: tech giants Google, Microsoft, Amazon, IBM advancing quantum computing potentially outpacing Rigetti’s milestones and market traction
  • Financial risk: net losses $216.2M (2025) and $201.0M (2024) with $771.0M accumulated deficit; ongoing significant cash burn threatens operating continuity without additional capital

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