10-K annual report · filed Feb 25, 2026

FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/ (FSS) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Short answer

FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/ (FSS) filed its fiscal 2025 10-K annual report with the SEC on Feb 25, 2026. It reported revenue of $2.2B (+17.1% year over year) and net income of $247M.

  • Top risk flagged: OECD Pillar Two global minimum tax effective 2024, no material impact yet due to absence of low-tax jurisdiction operations

FY2025 key financial metrics · XBRL

Revenue
$2.2B
+17.1% YoY
Net income
$247M
+14.0% YoY
Operating margin
15.6%
+0.5 pp YoY
Gross margin
28.9%
+0.3 pp YoY
EPS (diluted)
$4.01
+14.6% YoY
ROE
17.8%
−0.4 pp YoY
Operating cash flow
$255M
+10.1% YoY

Source: XBRL data from the FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/ (FSS) FY2025 10-K on SEC EDGAR. USD.

FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP /DE/ FY2025 10-K analysis

AI summary of each section, grounded in the filing text

Business Overview

  • Core business model not detailed; filing heavily references proxy statements for governance and executive compensation
  • No new products, services, or segments introduced or emphasized in this filing section
  • Strategic positioning and business operations not discussed, focus on governance and compliance documentation
  • No quantitative business metrics provided in this section of the filing
  • Unusually, business description replaced entirely by cross-references to proxy statement sections and website disclosures

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $2.18B, up $319M (17%) YoY; Environmental Solutions Group sales up $280.4M (18%), Safety and Security Systems up $38.6M (13%)
  • Operating margin 15.6% vs 15.1% YoY; Environmental Solutions margin 17.7% vs 16.8%, Safety and Security margin 23.8% vs 21.2%
  • Best segment Environmental Solutions: operating income $324.6M (+$63.4M, 24%); Worst segment Safety and Security: operating income $81.5M (+$17.1M, 27%)
  • Net cash from ops $255M (+$23M, 10%); Capex $28M; Dividends $34.1M; Share repurchases $39.7M; Acquisitions cost $501M (Hog, New Way, Kinloch)
  • Increased credit facility to $1.1B revolver, $400M term loan; management plans further growth investments, strategic acquisitions, and stockholder returns

Risk Factors

  • OECD Pillar Two global minimum tax effective 2024, no material impact yet due to absence of low-tax jurisdiction operations
  • 21% net sales international exposure vulnerable to tariffs, trade barriers, and geopolitical conflicts including Russia-Ukraine war
  • Supply chain risk from geopolitical conflicts and sanctions, notably Russia sanctions and global chassis shortages critical to production
  • Competition from larger companies with greater financial resources creating pricing pressure in municipal government contract bids
  • Credit facility includes restrictive covenants risk defaulting and accelerating debt due to external factors and operating challenges

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