AES Corporation (AES) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Filed: Mar 2, 2026
Utilities
Cogeneration Services & Small Power ProducersSEC EDGAR

AES Corporation (AES) 10-K annual report for fiscal year 2025, filed with SEC EDGAR on Mar 2, 2026. This page provides AI-powered analysis including business overview, management discussion & analysis (MD&A), risk factors, and key financial data such as revenue, net income, gross margin, operating margin, and return on equity (ROE) extracted from XBRL.

AES Corporation FY2025 10-K Analysis

Business Overview

  • Core model: Global power generator/utility monetizing long-term PPAs across renewables (54% of capacity), gas (29%), and coal (15%), prioritizing corporate offtakers like hyperscale data centers and mining companies
  • Data center pivot dominant theme: 12.0 GW contracted backlog (5.7 GW under construction), 4.0 GW new PPAs signed in 2025, 46 GW U.S. development pipeline explicitly targeting AI-driven data center demand
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Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $12.2B, down $45M (essentially flat YoY); Energy Infrastructure SBU fell $805M (-13%), offset by Utilities +$514M and Renewables +$296M
  • Total operating margin $2,211M vs $2,314M; Energy Infrastructure operating margin -27% YoY; net income dropped $640M to $162M; Adjusted EBITDA $2,871M vs $2,639M (+$232M)
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Risk Factors

  • H.R. 1 ("2025 Act") curtailed IRA renewable energy tax credits, threatening U.S. renewables growth; new tariffs imposed on solar cells, modules, and batteries compound risk
  • ~$30B consolidated debt outstanding as of Dec 31, 2025; ~$23.2B non-recourse, ~$6.0B recourse Parent Company debt
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AES Corporation FY2025 Key Financial Metrics
XBRL

Revenue

$12.2B

-0.4% YoY

Net Income

$910M

-45.8% YoY

Gross Margin

18.1%

-77bp YoY

Net Margin

7.4%

-624bp YoY

ROE

22.4%

-2368bp YoY

Total Assets

$51.8B

+9.2% YoY

EPS (Diluted)

$1.26

-46.6% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

$4.3B

+56.5% YoY

Source: XBRL data from AES Corporation FY2025 10-K filing on SEC EDGAR. All figures in USD.

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