Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp (ADPT) FY2025 10-K Annual Report

Filed: Feb 26, 2026
Health Care
Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)SEC EDGAR

Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp (ADPT) 10-K annual report for fiscal year 2025, filed with SEC EDGAR on Feb 26, 2026. This page provides AI-powered analysis including business overview, management discussion & analysis (MD&A), risk factors, and key financial data such as revenue, net income, gross margin, operating margin, and return on equity (ROE) extracted from XBRL.

Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp FY2025 10-K Analysis

Business Overview

  • Core business model: Development and commercialization of immune medicine products using proprietary sequencing to decode adaptive immune system for diagnostics and therapeutics
  • New focus in 2024: Reorganization into MRD business specializing in clonoSEQ testing and Immune Medicine (IM) business emphasizing immune receptor sequencing and TCR-antigen mapping
  • Strategic shift: Expanded commercial promotion of blood-based clonoSEQ MRD tests in NHL subtypes (DLBCL, MCL) with increased payor coverage, including Medicare for MCL recurrence monitoring
  • Quantitative highlight: Revenue $277M in 2025, up 55% YoY; clonoSEQ test volume 105,587, up 39% YoY; paired TCR-antigen mappings increased from 2M to over 5M
  • Noteworthy fact: Entered two 2025 non-exclusive collaborations with Pfizer to apply TCR discovery and immune receptor-antigen mapping to rheumatoid arthritis and broader immunology

Management Discussion & Analysis

  • Revenue $277.0M in 2025, up 55% YoY from $179.0M in 2024; MRD revenue $212.3M (+46%) and Immune Medicine $64.6M (+93%)
  • Operating margin negative: loss from operations $(57.1)M in 2025 vs $(162.5)M in 2024; Adjusted EBITDA positive $12.2M in 2025 vs loss $(80.4)M prior
  • Best segment MRD: Adjusted EBITDA $15.2M vs $(41.2)M; worst segment Immune Medicine Adjusted EBITDA $10.3M vs $(24.4)M, driven by Genentech Agreement termination
  • Cash $240.2M as of Dec 31, 2025, down from $256.0M in 2024; no mention of buybacks or dividends; capex embedded in R&D and cost of revenue (no explicit capex figure)
  • Management expects MRD revenue growth short/long term; Immune Medicine revenue to decline short term due to Genentech termination; rising sales/marketing expenses in short term

Risk Factors

  • Regulatory risk: Potential non-coverage or inadequate reimbursement for clonoSEQ diagnostic tests by private and government payors affecting revenue
  • Geopolitical/macroeconomic risk: Dependence on Illumina as sole supplier for sequencers and reagents, risking operational disruption if supply is interrupted
  • Operational risk: Reliance on single-source suppliers (Illumina NextSeq and NovaSeq X Plus Systems) for lab equipment and reagents requiring costly and time-consuming revalidation if changed
  • Competitive risk: Pressure from competitors may reduce coverage and reimbursement rates for clonoSEQ and other diagnostic products
  • Financial risk: Significant net losses with $59.5M loss in 2025, $1.4B accumulated deficit, requiring substantial investment to reach profitability

Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp FY2025 Key Financial Metrics
XBRL

Revenue

$277M

+54.8% YoY

Net Income

-$59M

+62.7% YoY

Operating Margin

-20.6%

+7021bp YoY

Net Margin

-21.5%

+6764bp YoY

ROE

-27.2%

+5149bp YoY

Total Assets

$513M

-4.9% YoY

EPS (Diluted)

$-0.39

+63.9% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

-$46M

+51.7% YoY

Source: XBRL data from Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp FY2025 10-K filing on SEC EDGAR. All figures in USD.

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